An Overview of CNC Routers Manufactured in China(turning lathe tools Sampson)

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China has become a major global supplier of CNC routers due to its manufacturing capacity, skilled workforce, and competitive pricing. CNC (Computer Numerical Control) routers are automated machining tools that can cut, drill, and shape materials like wood, plastic, metal, foam and composites using computer controls.
Chinese CNC router manufacturers offer a wide range of products catering to different industries and applications. Here is an overview of the major types of CNC routers made in China:
Woodworking CNC Routers
Woodworking is one of the most common applications of CNC routers. Chinese manufacturers like BOFU, Oudi, and YUEDA offer 3-axis to 5-axis CNC routers capable of processing flat panels and performing intricate 3D shaping and carving.
These machines can cut wooden furniture parts, instruments, prototypes, patterns, signs, sculptures, doors, windows, and other decorative elements. They are equipped with automatic tool changers, dust collection systems, and software like ArtCAM to generate the toolpaths. Popular models include 3mx1.5m, 4mx2m, and 5mx2.5m work area machines.
Metal Cutting CNC Routers
Chinese metal cutting CNC routers utilize harder tools and higher spindle power to machine sheet metal, steel, aluminum, titanium and other metal alloys. Brands like Redleaf, Westway, and Ruijie offer 3-axis to 5-axis CNC machining centers for applications like sign making, HVAC parts, automobile prototypes, metal artwork, jewelry, etc.
Most models use liquid cooling and automatic lubrication to protect the cutting tools and ensure precision milling. Common build sizes range from 1.5mx1m to 4mx2m for handling large metal sheets. These industrial CNC routers achieve extremely tight tolerances.
Plastic CNC Routers
Plastic CNC routers are designed to machine rigid foam, chemical wood, acrylic, PVC, polypropylene and other types of plastics. Top Chinese manufacturers in this category include Jinan Bao Mu, Shanghai YiJin, and Beijing Tengxun.
They use high RPM spindles and specialty cutters optimized for plastics to handle large sheets up to 4ftx8ft in size. Vacuum hold-down beds, T-slot tables, and additional XYZ axes provide versatility for applications like mold making, signage, aerospace parts, doll making, etc. These machines deliver excellent surface finishes and intricate shaping capabilities.
4-Axis and 5-Axis CNC Routers
4-axis and 5-axis CNC routers allow angled and complex contour milling with more degrees of freedom. Companies like CNC Masters, Oude, and NHC offer such machines for 3D machining, sculpting, mold production, furniture making and other creative applications not possible on standard 3-axis machines.
The additional rotary axes enable multi-face machining in a single setup. Parts with complex organic shapes, undercuts and curvature can be produced efficiently. 5-axis CNC routers with tilting spindle heads provide maximum versatility and are widely used for prototyping and one-off production.
Onsite Installation and Training
Many Chinese CNC router companies have expanded globally and provide onsite installation, commissioning and operator training when machines are exported. Engineers ensure that the CNC router is calibrated and running optimally after installation. They also train staff on programming, fixture setups and day-to-day operation.
Some suppliers also offer maintenance contracts and spare parts supply to support the CNC routers over the long run. Technical support is also available via remote access in some cases.
Factors to Consider When Buying
Here are some key factors to consider when selecting a Chinese CNC router:
- Required work envelope - Ensure the X,Y,Z travel suits your part sizes
- Machine rigidity and precision - Ballscrews, linear guides, rack-and-pinion drives impact this
- Spindle power and speed - Matches your material and precision needs
- Motion control system - Look for closed-loop drivers and advanced programming features
- Number of axes - 3-axis for 2D profiles, 4 or 5-axis for complex 3D shaping
- Software capabilities - Easy CAM programming and simulation is vital
- Cost - Weigh capital expense against productivity and capabilities
- Manufacturer's reputation and support - Look for experience, expertise and at least 1 year warranty
- Shipping method - Sea, air and overland shipping options vary in speed and cost
Key Takeaways
- Chinese CNC router technology, capabilities and quality have advanced tremendously in recent years
- Wide range available from entry-level 3-axis wood routers to 5-axis metal and plastic machining centers
- On-site installation, training and technical support reduce risks for international buyers
- Focus on your part requirements, budget and application when selecting the right CNC router model
With proper selection and usage, a Chinese CNC router can deliver many years of reliable service for small job shops or large-scale production. The combination of capability, flexibility and affordability make these machines a manufacturing workhorse worldwide. CNC Milling CNC Machining